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Money Flow Index (MFI)

Created by Quong and Soudack, the Money Flow Index is a price-volume oscillator that shows buying and selling momentum. Values outside of the 80 / 20 thresholds are considered overbought / oversold. [Discuss] 💬

csharp
// C# usage syntax
IReadOnlyList<MfiResult> results =
  bars.ToMfi(lookbackPeriods);

Parameters

paramtypedescription
lookbackPeriodsintNumber of periods (N) in the lookback period. Must be greater than 1. Default is 14.

Historical price bars requirements

You must have at least N+1 historical price bars to cover the warmup periods.

bars is a collection of generic TBar historical price bars. It should have a consistent frequency (day, hour, minute, etc). See the Guide for more information.

Response

csharp
IReadOnlyList<MfiResult>
  • This method returns a time series of all available indicator values for the bars provided.
  • It always returns the same number of elements as there are in the historical price bars.
  • It does not return a single incremental indicator value.
  • The first N periods will have null MFI values since they cannot be calculated.

MfiResult

propertytypedescription
TimestampDateTimeDate from evaluated TBar
MfidoubleMoney Flow Index

Utilities

See Utilities and helpers for more information.

Streaming

Use the buffer-style List<T> when you need incremental calculations without a hub:

csharp
MfiList mfiList = new(lookbackPeriods);

foreach (IBar bar in bars)  // simulating stream
{
  mfiList.Add(bar);
}

// based on `ICollection<MfiResult>`
IReadOnlyList<MfiResult> results = mfiList;

Subscribe to a BarHub for advanced streaming scenarios:

csharp
BarHub barHub = new();
MfiHub observer = barHub.ToMfiHub(lookbackPeriods);

foreach (IBar bar in bars)  // simulating stream
{
  barHub.Add(bar);
}

IReadOnlyList<MfiResult> results = observer.Results;

See Buffer lists and Stream hubs for full usage guides.

Chaining

Results can be further processed on Mfi with additional chain-enabled indicators.

csharp
// example
var results = bars
    .ToMfi(..)
    .ToRsi(..);

This indicator must be generated from bars and cannot be generated from results of another chain-enabled indicator or method.

See Chaining indicators for more.